A Novel Fingerprint Recogntion Using Minutiae Features

نویسنده

  • S.UMA MAHESWARI
چکیده

Fingerprint Recognition has been widely used for personal authentication for several centuries. Most of these systems are based on minutiae features like ridge bifurcation and ridge ending. In this paper we present fingerprint recognition by using only ridge ending as the feature vector. A new model is proposed for both denoising and segmentation and the minutiae points are extracted directly from grayscale images without binarization ad thinning. Recognition is performed using classification ensembling with BPNN, SVM and KNN as classifiers. Experimental results obtained using FVC2004 database show that the proposed method works efficiently in a faster and improved manner.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Fingerprint Features Extraction and Matching

The proposed ridge features are composed of four elements: ridge count, ridge length, ridge curvature direction, and ridge type. For extracting ridge features, we also define the ridge-based coordinate system in a skeletonized image With the proposed ridge features and conventional minutiae features(minutiae type, orientation, and position), we propose a novel matching scheme using a breadth-fi...

متن کامل

Fingerprint Minutiae Matching Using Adjacent Feature Vector

Minutia matching is the most popular approach to fingerprint verification. In this paper, we propose a novel fingerprint feature named Adjacent Feature Vector (AFV) for fingerprint matching, which consist of four adjacent relative Features of a minutiae and the ridge counts between the minutiae and the four adjacent point. In the first stage, AFV is used to find possible minutiae pairs. Then on...

متن کامل

Novel Approaches for Minutiae Verification in Fingerprint Images

Minutiae extraction is one of the critical steps in fingerprint verification algorithms. Any missing minutiae or spurious minutiae introduced at this stage can degrade the performance of the matching algorithm. Existing approaches for minutiae filtering use heuristics and adhoc rules to eliminate such false positives. We propose two new techniques for minutiae verification based on novel gray l...

متن کامل

Novel Approaches for Minutiae Filtering in Fingerprint Images

Minutiae extraction is one of the critical steps in fingerprint verification algorithms. Any missing minutiae or spurious minutiae introduced at this stage can degrade the performance of the matching algorithm. Existing structural approaches for minutiae filtering use heuristics and adhoc rules to eliminate such false positives, where as gray level approaches are based on using raw pixel values...

متن کامل

Using Support Vector Machines to Eliminate False Minutiae Matches during Fingerprint Verification

To compensate for the different orientations of two fingerprint images, matching systems use a reference point and a set of transformation parameters. Fingerprint minutiae are compared on their positions relative to the reference points, using a set of thresholds for the various matching features. However a pair of minutiae might have similar values for some of the features compensated by dissi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013